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13 items tagged “pyodide”

2024

ChainForge. I'm still on the hunt for good options for running evaluations against prompts. ChainForge offers an interesting approach, calling itself "an open-source visual programming environment for prompt engineering".

The interface is one of those boxes-and-lines visual programming tools, which reminds me of Yahoo Pipes.

Screenshot of an AI model testing interface showing prompts, commands, and results. Left panel shows example commands and prompt injections. Center shows a Prompt Node with evaluation function checking for 'LOL' responses. Right panel displays a bar chart comparing success rates of prompt injection across models (PaLM2, Claude, GPT4, GPT3.5) with percentages shown on x-axis.

It's open source (from a team at Harvard) and written in Python, which means you can run a local copy instantly via uvx like this:

uvx chainforge serve

You can then configure it with API keys to various providers (OpenAI worked for me, Anthropic models returned JSON parsing errors due to a 500 page from the ChainForge proxy) and start trying it out.

The "Add Node" menu shows the full list of capabilities.

Left sidebar shows available nodes including TextFields Node, Prompt Node, and various evaluators. Main area shows connected nodes with input fields for Feet of Clay by Terry Pratchett and Rivers of London book one by Ben Aaronovitch, along with an Inspect Node displaying GPT4-mini's response about the opening sentence of Feet of Clay. A Prompt Node on the right queries What is the opening sentence of {book}? with options to query GPT4o-mini and claude-3-haiku models.

The JavaScript and Python evaluation blocks are particularly interesting: the JavaScript one runs outside of a sandbox using plain eval(), while the Python one still runs in your browser but uses Pyodide in a Web Worker.

# 8th November 2024, 8:52 pm / pyodide, evals, uv, ai, llms, prompt-engineering, prompt-injection, python, javascript, generative-ai

marimo.app. The Marimo reactive notebook (previously) - a Python notebook that's effectively a cross between Jupyter and Observable - now also has a version that runs entirely in your browser using WebAssembly and Pyodide. Here's the documentation.

# 29th June 2024, 11:07 pm / jupyter, pyodide, webassembly, python, observable, marimo

Pyodide 0.26 Release (via) PyOdide provides Python packaged for browser WebAssembly alongside an ecosystem of additional tools and libraries to help Python and JavaScript work together.

The latest release bumps the Python version up to 3.12, and also adds support for pygame-ce, allowing games written using pygame to run directly in the browser.

The PyOdide community also just landed a 14-month-long PR adding support to cibuildwheel, which should make it easier to ship binary wheels targeting PyOdide.

# 28th May 2024, 7:04 pm / pyodide, webassembly, python, javascript, pygame

Bringing Python to Workers using Pyodide and WebAssembly (via) Cloudflare Workers is Cloudflare’s serverless hosting tool for deploying server-side functions to edge locations in their CDN.

They just released Python support, accompanied by an extremely thorough technical explanation of how they got that to work. The details are fascinating.

Workers runs on V8 isolates, and the new Python support was implemented using Pyodide (CPython compiled to WebAssembly) running inside V8.

Getting this to work performantly and ergonomically took a huge amount of work.

There are too many details in here to effectively summarize, but my favorite detail is this one:

“We scan the Worker’s code for import statements, execute them, and then take a snapshot of the Worker’s WebAssembly linear memory. Effectively, we perform the expensive work of importing packages at deploy time, rather than at runtime.”

# 2nd April 2024, 4:09 pm / serverless, pyodide, webassembly, python, cloudflare

urllib3 2.2.0. Highlighted feature: “urllib3 now works in the browser”—the core urllib3 library now includes code that can integrate with Pyodide, using the browser’s fetch() or XMLHttpRequest APIs to make HTTP requests (to CORS-enabled endpoints).

# 30th January 2024, 4:31 pm / webassembly, pyodide, python

2023

Weeknotes: sqlite-utils 3.31, download-esm, Python in a sandbox

A couple of speaking appearances last week—one planned, one unplanned. Plus sqlite-utils 3.31, download-esm and a new TIL.

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2022

Weeknotes: Datasette Lite, nogil Python, HYTRADBOI

My big project this week was Datasette Lite, a new way to run Datasette directly in a browser, powered by WebAssembly and Pyodide. I also continued my research into running SQL queries in parallel, described last week. Plus I spoke at HYTRADBOI.

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Datasette Lite: a server-side Python web application running in a browser

Visit Datasette Lite: a server-side Python web application running in a browser

Datasette Lite is a new way to run Datasette: entirely in a browser, taking advantage of the incredible Pyodide project which provides Python compiled to WebAssembly plus a whole suite of useful extras.

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sqlite-utils 3.26.1 (via) I released sqlite-utils 3.36.1 with one tiny but exciting feature: I fixed its one dependency that wasn’t published as a pure Python wheel, which means it can now be used with Pyodide—Python compiled to WebAssembly running in your browser!

# 2nd May 2022, 6:43 pm / sqlite-utils, webassembly, python, pyodide

PyScript demos (via) PyScript was announced at PyCon this morning. It’s a new open source project that provides Web Components built on top of Pyodide, allowing you to use Python directly within your HTML pages in a way that is executed using a WebAssembly copy of Python running in your browser. These demos really help illustrate what it can do—it’s a fascinating new piece of the Python web ecosystem.

# 30th April 2022, 9:50 pm / web-components, webassembly, python, pyodide

WebAssembly in my Browser Desktop Environment (via) Dustin Brett built the WebAssembly demo to end all WebAssembly demos: his daedalOS browser desktop environment simulates a Windows-style operating system, and bundles WebAssembly projects that include v86 for 486 emulation, js-dos for DOS emulation to run Doom, BoxedWine to run Wine applications like Notepad++, Ruffle to emulate Flash, ffmpeg.wasm to power audio and video conversion, WASM-ImageMagick for image conversion, Pyodide for a Python shell and more besides that!

# 29th March 2022, 1:26 am / webassembly, pyodide

2021

Weeknotes: datasette-jupyterlite, s3-credentials and a Python packaging talk

Visit Weeknotes: datasette-jupyterlite, s3-credentials and a Python packaging talk

My big project this week was s3-credentials, described yesterday—but I also put together a fun expermiental Datasette plugin bundling JupyterLite and wrote up my PyGotham talk on Python packaging.

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2019

Pyodide: Bringing the scientific Python stack to the browser (via) More fun with WebAssembly: Pyodide attempts (and mostly succeeds) to bring the full Python data stack to the browser: CPython, NumPy, Pandas, Scipy, and Matplotlib. Also includes interesting bridge tools for e.g. driving a canvas element from Python. Really interesting project from the Firefox Data Platform team.

# 17th April 2019, 4:23 am / scipy, mozilla, webassembly, python, pandas, numpy, pyodide