Sunday, 1st September 2024
uvtrick (via) This "fun party trick" by Vincent D. Warmerdam is absolutely brilliant and a little horrifying. The following code:
from uvtrick import Env def uses_rich(): from rich import print print("hi :vampire:") Env("rich", python="3.12").run(uses_rich)
Executes that uses_rich()
function in a fresh virtual environment managed by uv, running the specified Python version (3.12) and ensuring the rich package is available - even if it's not installed in the current environment.
It's taking advantage of the fact that uv
is so fast that the overhead of getting this to work is low enough for it to be worth at least playing with the idea.
The real magic is in how uvtrick
works. It's only 127 lines of code with some truly devious trickery going on.
That Env.run()
method:
- Creates a temporary directory
- Pickles the
args
andkwargs
and saves them topickled_inputs.pickle
- Uses
inspect.getsource()
to retrieve the source code of the function passed torun()
- Writes that to a
pytemp.py
file, along with a generatedif __name__ == "__main__":
block that calls the function with the pickled inputs and saves its output to another pickle file calledtmp.pickle
Having created the temporary Python file it executes the program using a command something like this:
uv run --with rich --python 3.12 --quiet pytemp.py
It reads the output from tmp.pickle
and returns it to the caller!